top of page
  • Instagram

Cornwallis Deep River Marker

NC - Greensboro, North Carolina, USA

602 W Main St, Jamestown, NC 27282, USA

MARKER

VISITOR INFORMATION

Free roadside historical marker; visible from the public right-of-way at any time. There are no staffed hours or ticket requirements.

A roadside historical marker, free to read at any time. There is no parking area or restroom at the marker itself, so pull over only where it is safe to do so.

SITE FEATURES

Peak visitation season unconfirmed. No reliable site-specific monthly attendance pattern was established.

April-May or September-October for the Cornwallis/Deep River historical setting near Jamestown. Confirm which panel and public approach you intend to visit, and arrange any meeting-house or cemetery access separately.

HISTORIC SITES NEARBY

Nearby Historic Sites

miles

Landmark

WHO WAS HERE

2

General_George_Washington_at_Trenton_by_John_Trumbull_edited_edited.jpg

Charles Cornwallis, 1st Marquess Cornwallis

General_George_Washington_at_Trenton_by_John_Trumbull_edited_edited.jpg

Charles O'Hara

About Cornwallis Deep River Marker

Cornwallis crossed the Deep River during the 1781 pursuit of Nathanael Greene. River crossings and difficult roads strained the British army during the Race to the Dan and the campaign leading to Guilford Courthouse.

A commemorative marker is recorded for Cornwallis Deep River. The record does not establish what historic fabric survives or who maintains the site.

History happened here at Cornwallis Deep River Marker

Cornwallis Deep River Marker is associated with March 15, 1781 and the history of Carolina Campaign. Cornwallis crossed the Deep River during the 1781 pursuit of Nathanael Greene. River crossings and difficult roads strained the British army during the Race to the Dan and the campaign leading to Guilford Courthouse. With 2400 British soldiers forded Deep River at this point and camped on its left bank, one mile up stream, prior to the Battle of Guilford Court House, March 15th, 1781. This battle was a determining factor in the establishment of American independence.


What stands here today is commemorative evidence: a marker directing attention to a historic place or event. Its installation belongs to a later period of public remembrance, while its subject belongs to the earlier history described above. This distinction matters when evaluating authenticity and preservation. The marker may not occupy the exact footprint of every action it recalls, but it anchors the story to the closest practical viewing point and encourages the surrounding landscape to be read critically.


A river crossing turned geography into strategy. Fords, ferries, bridges, and landing places concentrated movement at points where troops and wagons could pass, making them valuable for pursuit, retreat, defense, and supply. Water level, weather, road conditions, and control of the opposite bank could alter timing and risk. The crossing commemorated here should therefore be understood as infrastructure whose location helped shape the choices available to commanders and civilians.


The subject belongs to the wider history of Carolina Campaign. Local episodes like this gave larger campaigns and political movements their practical form. Decisions made by commanders or governments had to be carried out through particular roads, properties, waterways, institutions, and communities. The record is valuable because it fixes that broader theme to a place where people acted, waited, traveled, fought, worked, or remembered. It also keeps regional experience from disappearing inside a narrative focused only on famous capitals and major battlefields.


No historic place exists in isolation. Nearby destinations in the same campaign, travel corridor, community, or political network can clarify the sequence of events and the distances involved. Comparing this marker with related sites helps test the compressed story told at one stop and reveals how many small decisions and movements accumulated into larger historical outcomes.


Taken together, the documentary account, the marker, and the surviving setting give this place its significance. The site is most informative when approached as part of a connected landscape rather than as an isolated point. Changes in roads, buildings, vegetation, and land use may obscure the original scene, but location still helps explain relationships among people and events. Preserving the marker and improving its interpretation keeps a locally grounded piece of history available for comparison with maps, records, archaeology, and other nearby sites.

PEOPLE WHO LIVED HERE

PEOPLE WHO DIED HERE

PEOPLE AT REST HERE

EXTERNAL LINKS

files.nc.gov: https://files.nc.gov/ncdcr/nr/GF0504.pdf

irma.nps.gov: https://irma.nps.gov/DataStore/DownloadFile/426788

The Deep River Friends nomination documents Cornwallis's encampment on March 13–15, 1781 and departure at daybreak on March 15 toward the battles of New Garden and Guilford Court House. These sources verify the military context, but do not establish the precise marker placement at 602 West Main Street. The present Deep River meetinghouse is an 1874–1875 successor, not the occupied eighteenth-century building.

Accessed 2026-09-30

© 2026 - HistoryGPS.com

bottom of page