Susanna Clarke Copley

(1745-1836)
BIRTH
May 20, 1745
PLACE
Boston, Massachusetts
NAME
Susanna Farnham Clarke
DEATH
January 15, 1836
PLACE
London, England
FAMILY
HOMES
NICKNAMES
Sukey
RELIGIOUS VIEWS
RELIGION NOT DOCUMENTED
DENOMINATION NOT DOCUMENTED
MEMBERSHIPS
AWARDS
Susanna Farnham Clarke Copley (1745–1836) was a daughter of Boston merchant Richard Clarke and wife of painter John Singleton Copley. They married in 1769, and she joined him in London with their children in 1775 amid Revolutionary violence. She appears prominently in his painting The Copley Family, exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1777. Her father’s Loyalist ties added to the pressures of exile. She is distinct from Copley’s mother, Mary Singleton Pelham.
EARLY LIFE
Susanna Farnham Clarke was born on May 20, 1745, in Boston, the daughter of Richard Clarke and Elizabeth Winslow Clarke. The spreadsheet spells her given name “Sussanna,” while surviving records commonly use Susanna. Her father was a prosperous merchant whose family later became deeply involved in the tea crisis of 1773. Her mother belonged to the prominent Winslow family. Susanna therefore grew up within Boston’s affluent commercial society. The Clarke household enjoyed imported goods, servants, education, and extensive Atlantic connections. As a merchant’s daughter, Susanna was probably educated at home or in a private school. She learned reading, writing, religion, needlework, music, household accounts, and the social manners necessary for entertaining business and family associates. Detailed records of her tutors or childhood personality are scarce. Boston’s imperial conflicts surrounded her adolescence. The Seven Years’ War increased trade and military activity, while the Stamp Act and later protests divided merchants over resistance. Richard Clarke’s business depended upon British commerce, making the family cautious about radical politics. Susanna’s siblings included Hannah, who married the painter John Singleton Copley, and other members of a large interconnected household. Susanna later married Jonathan Clarke, a relative within the broader Clarke merchant network. Like many marriages among colonial commercial families, the union joined personal, kinship, and business interests. She became part of a family whose loyalty to Britain drew public anger when Richard Clarke’s sons and associates accepted appointments as East India Company tea consignees. Before the Boston Tea Party and family exile gave her historical visibility, Susanna had been formed by merchant wealth, Winslow and Clarke kinship, private female education, Anglican or Congregational religious culture, and the social responsibilities of an elite Boston daughter.
Susanna Clarke married John Singleton Copley and was the daughter of merchant Richard Clarke.
CAREER
DEATH
Susanna Farnham Clarke Copley was a daughter of Boston merchant Richard Clarke and wife of painter John Singleton Copley. Susanna Farnham Clarke Copley died on Jan 15, 1836, in London, England. The available biographical account does not describe a continuous final medical course. It gives no dependable sequence of treatment and last symptoms from which to reconstruct a more detailed bedside narrative.
POPULAR BIOGRAPHIES
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