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John Barker Church

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(1748-1818)

BIRTH

1748

PLACE

Lowestoft, England

DEATH

1818

PLACE

London, England

FAMILY

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WIFE

Angelica Schuyler Church

(1756-1814)

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CHILDREN

Philip Church

(1778-1861)

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CHILDREN

Catharine Church Cruger

(1779-1839)

HOMES

POLITICAL VIEWS

ANTI-WAR ADVOCATE, PARLIAMENTARY REFORM ADVOCATE, RELIGIOUS TOLERANCE ADVOCATE

WHIG

RELIGIOUS VIEWS

NOT YET RESEARCHED

NOT YET RESEARCHED

MEMBERSHIPS

BANK OF NORTH AMERICA DIRECTOR, FRIENDS OF THE PEOPLE MEMBER, MANHATTAN COMPANY FOUNDING DIRECTOR, RAMSGATE HARBOUR FUNDS INQUIRY SELECT COMMITTEE MEMBER, SOCIETY OF THE CINCINNATI NEW YORK HONORARY MEMBER

AWARDS

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John Barker Church (1748–1818) was an English-born merchant who used the name John Carter after coming to America. He married Angelica Schuyler in 1777 and amassed wealth supplying the Continental and French armies. Returning to Britain, he served in Parliament for Wendover from 1790 to 1796, then again lived in New York. His family ties and business linked him to Alexander Hamilton. His 1799 duel with Aaron Burr preceded Hamilton’s fatal encounter with Burr.

EARLY LIFE

John Barker Church was born on Oct 30, 1748 in Lowestoft, England. The surviving biographical summary provides only limited evidence about childhood, schooling, and the daily circumstances of the household, so those details are not reconstructed here without documentation. What can be stated securely is that this person belonged to the interconnected family world from which HistoryGPS traces participants, relatives, and later descendants of the Revolutionary generation.

The available biographical record identifies John Barker Church with work or public activity as a merchant, statesman. Those roles provide the clearest documented basis for including this person in the database and should be read in the political, military, professional, or household context of the period. Additional claims about employment, public service, or accomplishments have been omitted where the consulted source did not support them.

CAREER

DEATH

Returning to Britain, he served in Parliament for Wendover from 1790 to 1796, then again lived in New York. After the death of his wife in 1814, Church returned to England. He died in London on April 27, 1818, after a short illness, and was buried at St. James, Piccadilly. By this time, his estate was only worth a modest £1,500. The available biographical account does not describe a continuous final medical course. It gives no dependable sequence of treatment and last symptoms from which to reconstruct a more detailed bedside narrative.

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