Red Lion Marker
117 Park Ave, Willow Grove, PA 19090, USA
Pennsylvania, USA
HISTORIC PRESERVATION at Red Lion Marker.
The Inn began as a tavern in 1762, called “The Wagon”, located across Easton Road at the point created by York and Easton Roads. It was a large stone structure of two and a half stories containing 23 rooms. In 1768, the proprietor, John Paul, advertised it for sale along with 102 acres of land, indicating: “stabling for a hundred horses, the best tavern between the Rising Sun (Philadelphia) and Coryell's Ferry (New Hope).” The Inn is described as having a 44 foot front, a depth of 62 feet; and a two-story, 194 foot stable sufficient for accommodating 75 horses or cattle.
During the Revolutionary War it was known as the Red Lion Inn and was kept by Joseph Butler. It served as a hospital when the wounded from the battle of Edge Hill were brought there in 1777. William Homer, in discussions with the historian William Buck, recalled that divisions of the Continental Army encamped several times in the orchard behind the Inn.
About Red Lion Marker
The Red Lion inn served travelers on roads used during the Philadelphia campaign. Taverns provided food, lodging, horses, and intelligence to troops, couriers, and civilians moving through contested southeastern Pennsylvania. Its importance was logistical rather than as the site of a major engagement.
HISTORY HAPPENED HERE at Red Lion Marker
The Red Lion Inn stood at the junction of important roads north of Philadelphia and offered extensive stabling, rooms, and provisions. During the 1777 campaign it received wounded men after the Battle of Edge Hill, serving as a temporary hospital. Continental divisions also camped in the orchard behind the inn on several occasions.
The episode belongs to the less visible institutional history of the Revolution. Patriot governments depended on trained civilians who could turn professional knowledge into public service. Physicians treated disease and wounds, committees enforced agreements and raised supplies, and local leaders connected county communities with state and Continental authorities. Such work rarely produced a single dramatic battlefield moment, but it helped keep armies functioning through shortages, epidemics, displacement, and administrative uncertainty. The surviving commemoration therefore records both an individual life and the network of civilian labor behind independence.
The surviving marker text adds further detail: The Inn began as a tavern in 1762, called “The Wagon”, located across Easton Road at the point created by York and Easton Roads. It was a large stone structure of two and a half stories containing 23 rooms. In 1768, the proprietor, John Paul, advertised it for sale along with 102 acres of land, indicating: “stabling for a hundred horses, the best tavern between the Rising Sun (Philadelphia) and Coryell's Ferry (New Hope).” The Inn is described as having a 44 foot front, a depth of 62 feet; and a two-story, 194 foot stable sufficient for accommodating 75 horses or cattle. During the Revolutionary War it was known as the Red Lion Inn and was kept by Joseph Butler. It served as a hospital when the wounded from the battle of Edge Hill were brought there in 1777. William Homer, in discussions with the historian William Buck, recalled that divisions of the Continental Army encamped several times in the orchard behind the Inn.
The marker at Red Lion Marker makes this history legible in a modern landscape that has changed substantially since the eighteenth century. Its value lies in identifying the approximate place and connecting it to documented people, movements, and institutions. Visitors should distinguish the historic event from the later act of commemoration: the marker is evidence of how the episode has been remembered, while its text and setting guide interpretation of the original event. Considered with contemporary records and the broader campaign, the location adds geographic meaning to a story that might otherwise survive only as names and dates.
HISTORIC PLACES NEARBY
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