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Laidler's Ferry Marker

12615 Crain Hwy, Newburg, MD 20664, USA

Maryland, USA

MARKER

TICKETED:

NO

​PARKING:

NO

RESTROOMS:

NO

CROSSING

August 25, 1768

General_George_Washington_at_Trenton_by_John_Trumbull_edited_edited.jpg

Washington, George

HISTORIC PEOPLE WHO WERE HERE

1

HISTORIC PRESERVATION at Laidler's Ferry Marker.

Near present bridge was Laidler's Landing, which George Lee deeded to John Laidler in 1760. On main route to Fredericksburg and Williamsburg, it was also called Ledler's and Laidlaw's in George Washington's diary. To the south is Cedar Point, where Washington's schooner ran aground in February, 1766. He wrote in his diary August 25, 1768: "Hauling Seine upon the bar off Cedar Point for sheepshead but catched none."

About Laidler's Ferry Marker

Laidler’s Ferry crossed the Potomac and connected Maryland with Virginia. During the Revolution, ferries carried militia, couriers, supplies, travelers, and military information. Its significance was strategic transportation rather than a major engagement.

HISTORY HAPPENED HERE at Laidler's Ferry Marker

Laidler's Ferry operated near the Potomac River crossing now spanned by the Governor Harry W. Nice Memorial/Senator Thomas "Mac" Middleton Bridge. In the eighteenth century, ferries were essential pieces of road infrastructure. Rivers too broad for ordinary bridges could otherwise interrupt travel for miles. A landing, boat, ferryman, approach road, and nearby accommodations turned this point into a working link between southern Maryland and the routes leading through Virginia toward Fredericksburg and Williamsburg.

George Lee deeded the Maryland landing to John Laidler in 1760. Contemporary spellings varied, and George Washington's diaries refer to the crossing as Ledler's or Laidlaw's. On the Virginia side it was connected with Hooe's Ferry. Such changing names were common because travelers often identified a ferry by its current operator. The service carried people, horses, carriages, livestock, mail, and commercial goods, with schedules and safety shaped by tides, weather, ice, and the condition of the boat.

Washington knew the crossing from repeated travel between Mount Vernon, Tidewater plantations, and destinations farther south. The marker also points to Cedar Point, where his schooner ran aground in February 1766. On August 25, 1768, he recorded hauling a seine nearby in hopes of catching sheepshead and catching none. These modest diary entries are valuable because they present the Potomac not only as a boundary or strategic corridor but as a landscape of work, travel, fishing, and personal experience.

During the Revolution, crossings like Laidler's supported the movement of militia, couriers, supplies, officials, and intelligence. No major engagement is firmly tied to the landing, and its significance lies in mobility rather than battle. The new states depended on an inherited transportation network of ferries and taverns to connect local roads with military and political centers. Control of boats and landings could speed a message, delay a unit, or determine whether heavy wagons reached their destination.

The ferry also belonged to the Chesapeake plantation economy. Roads approaching the Potomac passed farms and estates whose production depended heavily on enslaved African American labor. Ferries connected those plantations to markets and government, and enslaved boatmen, laborers, and travelers were part of the traffic even when surviving records emphasize property owners and prominent passengers. A complete history therefore places Washington's documented visits within the broader labor and commerce that sustained the crossing.

A modern bridge has transformed the scale and speed of travel, leaving the old landing difficult to imagine. The marker restores the ferry to the visible landscape and preserves variant names that might otherwise disappear from maps. It is best read as evidence of an eighteenth-century transportation system: a small, privately operated facility with public importance. Laidler's Ferry made the Potomac passable for ordinary journeys and, in wartime, helped bind together the communications and logistics of the revolutionary Chesapeake.

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