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Campaign of 1781 Marker FR-12

VA - Richmond, Virginia, USA

755 David Bruce Ave, Charlotte Court House, VA 23923, USA

MARKER

VISITOR INFORMATION

Free roadside historical marker; visible from the public right-of-way at any time. There are no staffed hours or ticket requirements.

A roadside historical marker, free to read at any time. There is no parking area or restroom at the marker itself, so pull over only where it is safe to do so.

SITE FEATURES

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HISTORIC SITES NEARBY

Nearby Historic Sites

miles

Landmark

WHO WAS HERE

1

General_George_Washington_at_Trenton_by_John_Trumbull_edited_edited.jpg

Baron von Steuben

About Campaign of 1781 Marker FR-12

Friedrich von Steuben halted at Cole’s Ferry on the Staunton River on June 10, 1781, during his southward movement. The veteran Prussian officer commanded Virginia forces and sought to protect stores and join other American troops while Lafayette maneuvered against Cornwallis across the state.

Virginia's FR-12 metal sign on David Bruce Avenue commemorates Steuben's 1781 campaign. Bernard Fisher's May 2010 photographs record its 1934 commission credit. The inscription places Cole's Ferry twelve miles southwest. The roadside memorial is separate from the original crossing; surviving ferry structures and current sign care need verification.

History happened here at Campaign of 1781 Marker FR-12

Major General Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben halted at Cole's Ferry on the Staunton River on June 10, 1781, during the confused Virginia campaign. He was maneuvering militia and Continental recruits while Cornwallis and Tarleton threatened stores, legislators, and American detachments. River crossings dictated the pace and direction of operations, and ferries became strategic bottlenecks. Steuben's movement formed part of the effort to preserve American forces until Lafayette could gather enough strength to follow the British eastward.


At Cole's Ferry on Staunton River, twelve miles southwest, Steuben halted his southward march, June 10, 1781.


The location demonstrates that campaigns depended on roads, ferries, bridges, high ground, supplies, and reliable intelligence. Regular troops and militia moved through a landscape inhabited by civilians whose houses, animals, crops, and labor could be requisitioned or destroyed. A marker may condense the episode to a commander and date, but the wider event involved scouts, wagoners, sailors, medical workers, refugees, and families waiting for news. Studying the ground helps explain both the tactical choices made there and the human costs that followed.


The modern marker anchors the event to a particular landscape even though buildings, shorelines, vegetation, and roads may have changed. Visiting the location makes distance and terrain easier to understand and encourages comparison between a short commemorative inscription and a fuller historical record. The place matters not only because a notable person stood there, but because local geography shaped decisions whose effects reached far beyond the immediate community. Placed in its broader setting, the episode shows how national events were assembled from local choices, movements, resources, and sacrifices. The surviving point on the map gives those otherwise abstract connections a tangible scale. Placed in its broader setting, the episode shows how national events were assembled from local choices, movements, resources, and sacrifices. The surviving point on the map gives those otherwise abstract connections a tangible scale. Placed in its broader setting, the episode shows how national events were assembled from local choices, movements, resources, and sacrifices. The surviving point on the map gives those otherwise abstract connections a tangible scale. Placed in its broader setting, the episode shows how national events were assembled from local choices, movements, resources, and sacrifices. The surviving point on the map gives those otherwise abstract connections a tangible scale. Placed in its broader setting, the episode shows how national events were assembled from local choices, movements, resources, and sacrifices. The surviving point on the map gives those otherwise abstract connections a tangible scale.

PEOPLE WHO LIVED HERE

PEOPLE WHO DIED HERE

PEOPLE AT REST HERE

EXTERNAL LINKS

Historical Marker Database, Campaign of 1781 FR-12: https://www.hmdb.org/m.asp?m=31020

Virginia historical markers, FR-12 transcription: https://treealive.com/m/va-fr-12

Historical Marker Database, Charlotte Court House markers: https://www.hmdb.org/results.asp?Search=Place&State=Virginia&Town=Charlotte+Court+House

U.S. Army Center of Military History, Yorktown campaign: https://history.army.mil/Publications/Publications-Catalog/The-March-to-Victory/

Virginia Department of Historic Resources, historical highway markers: https://www.dhr.virginia.gov/highway-markers/

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